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Updated April 29, 2013

If you are planning an Open Data event, an expert panel on the topic, looking for a conference speaker, or someone to interview for a news article, you might want to consider inviting some of the experts from this list.

If you know of people to add, please email me – tlauriau at gmail dot com.

Canada:

  • Mary Beth Baker, Founding member of Open Data Ottawa, website
  • Natalie Black, programmer for Nimonik.ca
  • Ashley Casovan, Strategic Coordinator – Advisor to the CIO at  City of Edmonton, ashley dot casovan at edmonton dot ca
  • Julia Evans, data scientist & programmer. About.
  • Trish Garner, City of Toronto, Manager of Web Strategy, @trishgarner, Open Data Portal
  • Tracey P. Lauriault, Founding member of CivicAccess.ca list, Datalibre.ca, blog & bio
  • Heather Leson, Director of Community Engagement at Ushahidi, and see Textontechs, bio
  • Hillary Little, UI and Design, bio
  • Alison Loat, Samara, bio
  • Ellie Marshall, Open Northellie at opennorth do  ca
  • Diane Mercier, Open Data Advisor Ville de Montréal, Website
  • Josee Plamondon, app developer Contratsnet, jplamondon at gmail doc com
  • Gina Porcarelli, City of Toronto, Linkedin
  • Catherine Roy, Citizen member of the City of Montreal Table de concertation, web consultant, BIO
  • Laine Ruus, first data librarian in Canada, University of Toronto, Bio
  • Sheyda Saneinejad, Engineer, Innovation Lab
  • Teresa Scassa, Canada Research Chair in Information Law, Blog, Bio
  • Karen Smith, I School U of T, Bio
  • Wendy Watkins, Founding member of the Data Liberation Initiative (paper), contact

International:

 

I just came back from a whirlwind trip to Taiwan and Japan.

In Taiwan I presented a the CODATA 2012 conference Open Data and Information for a Changing Planet.  CODATA (Committee on Data for Science and Technology) is an interdisciplinary Scientific Committee of the International Council for Science (ICSU), which works to improve the quality, reliability, management and accessibility of data of importance to all fields of science and technology.  Canada has a Canadian National Committee for CODATA, based out of The National Research Council of Canada Institute for Scientific and Technical Information (CISTI) and the focus is scientific and research data and their preservation.  CODATA are the systems of systems folks, focusing on large data infrastructures.  The World Data Systems (WDS) folks also joined the conference and I had the good fortune of meeting some World Data Centre (WDS) directors. WDCs are a critical component in the sharing and preservation of scientific data and they undergo a rigorous certification process which many open data cities, provinces and federal initiatives might want to consider in their planning.

There were many great sessions at the conference, and the Mass Collaboration Data Project and Policies session is particularly relevant here.

  • Shun-ling Chen, a Harvard Law School PhD Candidate, provided a historical review of copyright and how mass collaboration projects are changing perspectives.
  • Puneet Kishor from the Creative Science Commons, a renowned CC0 advocate announced that he was willing to accept that scientists and scientific data need attribution, something I thought was quite obvious, but it seemed to be revelatory to him.  He also showcased his earth-base project which provides another way to search for scientific data.
  • Mikel Maron from GroundTruth Initiative discussed Open Street Map (OSM) in developing countries, particularly those who suffered a disaster.  He re-iterated that OSM is a community project not a crowd project, as crowd has negative connotations and he also discussed the issues related to place name politics whereby it was important to sometimes shut down the ability to change the names of contested places.  This brought tension to a consensus process like OSM.
  • Kerstin Lehnert, of Integrated Earth Data Applications (IEDA) discussed the integration of physical things and the need for uniform metadata for samples in order to do so.  We have the Internet of Things but the physical things that are sampled are not very well connected to the Internet.
  • Te-En Lin introduced a Citizen Science roadkill project in Taiwan.  It used FB as a means to get citizens engaged in photographing the road kill they encountered.  The project continuously had to refine its process as scale was an issue when identifying squashed critters, and so they taught people to put their shoe or other identifiable objects beside the creatures.  Eventually, people were going to corner stores and laminating their finds and sending them to him.  Hilarious.  He now has approximately 800 jarred samples which are all georeferenced and they will be using these data to develop remediation projects.
  • Mike Linksvayer, was provocative in stating that copyright makes us stupider and is stupid and that it should be abolished all together.  I argued that for traditional knowledge where people are seriously marginalized and where TK is exploited, copyright might be the only way to protect themselves.  We wound up having a late night jet lagged discussion in the hall way of the hotel and I think we understood each others perspectives more while still maintaining our stances.  He also introduced his submission Future of Copyright to the Future of Copyright contest for which is was classed in the top 10.

In addition to the conference I organized a meetup of local open data folks in Taiwan.  Open Data Taiwan graciously accepted the invitation and organized a dinner at a great Thai Restaurant and at a local cafe.

  • Weitze CHANG (aka Whisky), from the Youth Synergy Taiwan Foundation, a social enterprise promoting critical thinking, answered the call and organized a local meetup.  He facilitated some great discussion on open data challenges in Taiwan and was very interested in the kind of work being done in Canada, the UK and Internationally.
  • Dennis Raylin Chen also from the Youth Synergy Taiwan Foundation, did much on the ground coordination and participated as a citizen journalist at the CODATA 2012 conference.
  • Jack Townsend, who presented a project at the conference called globe-town.org also joined and shared some of his knowledge about the open data work he does on sustainable development.
  • 4-5 other fine open data folks also joined the meetup and I will post their contact when I have them.

We were also shown two very interesting open data projects.

Space is at a premium in Taiwan and there was much price gouging as no one really knew what things actually cost relative to each other as these data were never published.  The government tried to release them on a case by case basis until their system crashed as robots were endeavouring to scrape the data minutes after it was launched at midnight on a weeknight.  The government relented and released the entire dataset and this mashup is the result of that.

This visualization provides many views to how the Government of Taiwan spends.

I will update this post as my new friends in Taiwan send me more information.

The University of New Brunswick invited me to give the Keynote at their inaugural Open Access Week Annual Conference: Bailiwick.  The Conference was organized by the Information Services and Systems at UNBSJ who are developing an Open Access Plan, developing an institutional repository to preserve and manage their research output. I had the good fortune of spending an afternoon with the Library and Information System staff, tour the campus and visit the town. The objective of the talk was to introduce what open means and not only on open data.

Presentation links in order of appearance:

Scenarios:

Where to find data:

Data Access Advocacy:


Mapping The Legal Boundaries of Digital Cartography Workshop
Centre for Law, Technology and Society (CLTS)
the Geomatics and Cartographic Research Centre (GCRC) and the Canadian Internet Public Policy and Interest Clinic (CIPPIC)
Nov. 14, 2012
Louis Pasteur Hall, Ottawa University
Room: LPR 285
13:15 – 17:00

Theme:
Surveying the legal terrain and charting the course
Moderated by:
Tracey P. Lauriault
Welcome:
13:30 – 13:40: Introduction – D. R. Fraser Taylor, GCRC & Teresa Scassa, CLTS
Traditional Knowledge:
13:40 – 13:55: Traditional Knowledge and Legal Digital Cartography, Teresa Scassa, CLTS
13:55 – 14:10: Toward a Traditional Knowledge License, David Fewer, CIPPIC
14:10 – 14:25: Embedding Law in an Indigenous Atlas Infrastructure, Amos Hayes, GCRC
14:25 – 14:45: Inuit Knowledge Stewardship, Scot Nickels, Inuit Tapiriit Kanatami (ITK) and Timothy Di Leo Browne, Canadian Studies  Student, Carleton University
14:45 – 15:10:  Discussion
Authorship and Digital Cartography:
15:10 – 15:25: Third Party Use of Base Maps, Adam Saunders, Law Student, Ottawa University
15:25 – 15:40: Copyright and Joint Authorship in Cartography, Elizabeth Judge, CLTS
Practical Geospatial Policies – Resolving Operational Issues
15:40 – 16:00: Simon Riopel and Sophie Sliwa, GeoConnections, Natural Resources Canada
Discussion
16:00 – 17:00

A group of open data specialist participated in the Civicus World Assembly in Montreal as panelist for a session called: How civil society can (and already does) use open data.

The session was well attended and generated some excellent questions from people from IT in Yemen, Nepal, IDRC, non-profit IT, health practitioners, UK third sector academics, a city ombudsperson, philanthropy, citizen scientists and more.  It was promised that we would share the resources mentioned at the session and here they are:

MORE Forthcoming.

Une initiative citoyenne à but non-lucratif et non-partisane qui a pour but de promouvoir l’accès ouvert aux données civiques de la région de Montréal.
Une initiative citoyenne pan-québécoise à but non-lucratif et non-partisane qui a pour but de promouvoir l’accès ouvert aux données civiques de la province du Québec.
Portail des données ouvertes de la Ville de Montréal
Portail des données ouvertes de la province du Québec.
Application web qui situe et visualise l’état des patinoires en utilisant les rapports quotidiens de conditions des patinoires de la Ville de Montréal.
Application web qui géolocalise et analyse par type d’établissement les rapports d’inspections de salubrité des restaurants montréalais.

Coders for Libraries, code{4}lib looks really interesting! 

Date:

  • Wednesday June 13th, 5pm

Location:

  • The Exchange Pub, 50 Rideau Street (entrance inside the Rideau Centre).  The reservation is under “Warren / code4lib” and the reserved room is downstairs.

Agenda:

  1. recap of the code4lib North unconference in Windsor
  2. lightning talks (about 5 minutes each).
  3. social gathering

Volunteers:

  • Developers from the Ottawa Public Library will give a preview of the API to their BiblioCommons catalogue. The API will be
    publicly available this fall.
  • William Wueppelmann will talk about Canadiana.org and how they host and manage their huge digital collection and efforts to achieve certification as a Trusted Digital Repository (TDR) (i.e. a digital archive).
  • Mary Beth Baker will talk about the local tech scene in Ottawa and the potential for collaboration.

Anyone who wants to demo what they’re working on or talk about something  related to libraries and technology is encouraged to take the floor. An HDTV with an HDMI input is available

Please see the code4lib North wiki page for the most up-to-date information about this meetup.

If possible, please send an RSVP to warren.layton@gmail.com if you wish to attend and/or present a lightning talk.

See you at the meetup!

I just successfully defended my PhD dissertation in the Department of Geography and Environmental Studies at Carleton University.  It provided me with tremendous insight into the historical evolution of data classification systems, how these influence society, construct spaces and in turn are shaped by and shape our geographical imaginations.  By examining classifications it is almost inevitable that one must also look into data infrastructures which normalize so many of our practices (e.g., GoogleMaps, geospatial data infrastructures).

I look forward to being away from this material for a little while, but I will most definitely come back to it, as I think it has some important implications for open data.  Currently Canada’s geographical imaginations, from a data perspective, are primarily governmental, however, with the advent of open data, shared infrastructures, interoperability, open specifications, open source and demands for greater government transparency, I believe, we will see the co-construction of a new imagined/modeled Canada.

In the grand scheme of things, Open data and open government are pretty new movements, but if the momentum continues, and if we become better deliberators and increasingly numerate, I think we will begin to see a real citizen/government evidence based decision making culture.  And I really look forward to that.

Until then, below is my abstract and the defence presentation if you care to read/look at it.  I am not entirely sure what is next, but I do have the good fortune  of being a post doctoral fellow at the Geomatics and Cartographic Research Centre (GCRC) working on the SSHRC Partnership Project entitled : Mapping the Legal and Policy Boundaries of Digital Cartography with Centre for Law Technology and Society, Natural Resources Canada and the great folks at the Canadian Internet Public Policy Internet Clinic (CIPPIC).  I will also be doing some work on the preservation of scientific data, even if we do have have a functional national archive.

ABSTRACT:

The central argument of this dissertation is that Canadian reality is conditioned by government data and their related infrastructures.  Specifically, that Canadian geographical imaginations are strongly influenced by the Atlas of Canada and the Census of Canada.  Both are long standing government institutions that inform government decision-making, and are normally considered to be objective and politically neutral.  It is argued that they may also not be entirely politically neutral even though they may not be influenced by partisan politics, because social, technical and scientific institutions nuance objectivity.  These institutions or infrastructures recede into the background of government operations, and although invisible, they shape how Canadian geography and society are imagined.  Such geographical imaginations, it is argued, are important because they have real material and social effects.  In particular, this dissertation empirically examines how the Atlas of Canada and the Census of Canada, as knowledge formation objects and as government representations, affect social and material reality and also normalize subjects.  It is also demonstrated that the Ian Hacking dynamic Looping Effect framework of ‘Making Up People’ is not only useful to the human sciences, but is also an effective methodology that geographers can adapt and apply to the study of ‘Making Up Spaces’ and geographical imaginations.  His framework was adapted to the study of the six editions of the Atlas of Canada and the Census of Canada between 1871 and 2011.  Furthermore, it is shown that the framework also helps structure the critical examination of discourse, in this case, Foucauldian gouvernementalité and the biopower of socio-techno-political systems such as a national atlas and census, which are inextricably embedded in a social, technical and scientific milieu.  As objects they both reflect the dominant value system of their society and through daily actions, support the dominance of this value system.  While it is people who produce these objects, the infrastructures that operate in the background have technological momentum that also influence actions.  Based on the work of Bruno Latour, the Atlas and the Canadian census are proven to be inscriptions that are immutable and mobile, and as such, become actors in other settings.  Therefore, the Atlas of Canada and the Census of Canada shape and are shaped by geographical imaginations.

CIPPIC has a Summer Internship Program for law students with a lecture series. Once again this years I joined Teressa Scassa in a lunch 2 hour seminar on the topic of :Data, Maps, Location and Law. Teressa spoke about volunteered geographic information (VGI) and I gave the students an overview of data and maps focusing on topics such as data sources, data uses, different kinds of maps, how maps tell stories, and standards, technology, policy and legal interoperability.

Links in notes pages:

Global Map:

  • ISCGM: http://www.iscgm.org/cgi-bin/fswiki/wiki.cgi
  • Data Use Agreement: http://www.iscgm.org/agreement.html
  • GCRC & Global Map: https://gcrc.carleton.ca/confluence/display/GCRCWEB/Global+Map

Forest Maps:

  • 1st – Forests http://atlas.nrcan.gc.ca/site/english/maps/archives/1stedition/environment/ecology/page8
  • 2nd – Limits of the Forest http://atlas.nrcan.gc.ca/site/english/maps/archives/2ndedition/environment/ecology/page19_20
  • 3rd – Forest Regions http://atlas.nrcan.gc.ca/site/english/maps/archives/3rdedition/environment/ecology/039
  • 4th – Vegetation Regions http://atlas.nrcan.gc.ca/site/english/maps/archives/4thedition/environment/ecology/045_46
  • 5th – Vegetation Cover http://atlas.nrcan.gc.ca/site/english/maps/archives/5thedition/environment/ecology/mcr4182
  • 6th – Forested Ecozones http://atlas.nrcan.gc.ca/site/english/maps/environment/forest/forestcanada/forestedecozones

Communication Infrastructure Maps:

  • 1st – Telephone Eastern http://atlas.nrcan.gc.ca/site/english/maps/archives/1stedition/economic/transportationandcommunications/page14
  • 2nd – Telegraphs – Ontario and Quebec [circa 1915] http://atlas.nrcan.gc.ca/site/english/maps/archives/2ndedition/economic/transportationandcommunications/page33_34
  • 3rd – Television & Radio http://atlas.nrcan.gc.ca/site/english/maps/archives/3rdedition/economic/transportationandcommunications/091
  • 4th – Communications, 1967 – Eastern Canada http://atlas.nrcan.gc.ca/site/english/maps/archives/4thedition/economic/transportationandcommunications/227_228
  • 5th – Telecommunications Systems, 1984 http://atlas.nrcan.gc.ca/site/english/maps/archives/5thedition/economic/transportationandcommunications/mcr4105

The Canadian Council on Social Development (CCSD) and its Community Data Program is taking a leadership role in open data and open government and will be representing Canadian Civil Society at the Open Government Partnership meetings in Brazil.  Harvey Low will be attending, and here is the letter of submission that introduces Harvey and CCSD ideas which led to the award a seat at the table and full funding to attend.

This Open Government Partnership meeting, the current Federal Government Open Data Initiative, the latest consultations, the new Open Government Panel launched 2 days ago, will affect and may redirect some of the work you have been doing as researchers, open data advocates, scientists, geomaticians, data and map librarians and any others involved in evidence based decision making.

The open data and open government work is exciting indeed, but it may not be well grounded in well established practices in interoperability, portals, metadata standards and federated catalogs and the mechanism currently being implemented might become the norm.  Also, these are policy formulation days and your input is critical at this time, especially if  you want policy directions to reflect your endeavours.

The CCSD would like to solicit your ideas and opinions in preparation for the meetings in Brazil.  For instance if you had an opportunity to attend what would you want the Government of Canada to do on this file? What would benefit your communities of practice? What kind of funding are required to build TDRs, understand data access and open government? and What would you want international delegates to know about your work ? What kind of WGs should be created to advise the panel (data, portal, law, archiving, funding)?

Harvey will be holding an open conference call next week Wed March 7 at 11am EST, and Thur March 8 at 11am EST, you can join on one or the other calls, and we also welcome you input by email, in the comments, you can join the civicaccess.ca list and participate in the conversation there, or you may also want to write a letter or a position statement and Harvey will gladly point to it from here and bring it to Brazil.  The CCSD will also follow-up with you after the meetings to report results and discuss next steps.

Please respond to this tlauriau@gmail.com if you would like to participate in the call.

Your input is important and we hope to hear from you & please watch these initiatives.

I am happy to announce that the Canadian Council on Social Development‘s Community Data Program will be representing Canadian civil society at the Open Government Partnership meetings in Brazil.  The letter that was submitted is available here.

Harvey Low will be the Rep and he is looking for your insight!  If you have not done so already please register to the civicaccess.ca list or drop a comment here if you want to participate in a conference call.  We need your ideas.

All input will be posted here, and important and useful links will be posted here.

We look forward to hearing from you!

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